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JUNIPER NETWORKS

Juniper Networks Certified Specialist, Service Provider Routing and Switching (JNCIS-SP)

JN0-364

The Juniper Networks Certified Specialist, Service Provider Routing and Switching (JNCIS-SP) certification validates your ability to configure, monitor, and troubleshoot service provider routing and switching technologies on Junos OS. Designed for networking professionals with beginner to intermediate knowledge, this credential demonstrates a thorough understanding of protocols like OSPF, IS-IS, BGP, MPLS, and high availability. Earning JNCIS-SP proves you can manage the complex networks that keep service providers running.

1316 practice questions · Updated 2026-07-30

10Domains
71Objectives
464Concepts
1316Questions

JN0-364 Curriculum

Every domain, objective, and concept the JN0-364 exam measures.

Static, aggregate, and generated routes

8 concepts · 12 questions
  1. Static route configuration
  2. Static route preference and metrics
  3. Static route validation and monitoring
  4. Aggregate route configuration
  5. Aggregate route behavior and contributions
  6. Generated route configuration
  7. Generated route policy and filtering
  8. Comparison of static, aggregate, and generated routes

Martian addresses

5 concepts · 9 questions
  1. Definition of Martian addresses
  2. Common Martian address ranges
  3. Purpose of filtering Martian addresses
  4. Configuration of Martian address filters
  5. Verification of Martian address filtering
  1. Routing instances overview
  2. Routing instance configuration
  3. Routing information base (RIB) groups
  4. RIB group configuration
  5. Route resolution and preference
  6. Troubleshooting routing instances and RIB groups

Load balancing

5 concepts · 18 questions
  1. Load Balancing Overview
  2. Per-Packet Load Balancing
  3. Per-Flow Load Balancing
  4. Configuring Load Balancing
  5. Verifying Load Balancing

Filter-based forwarding

3 concepts · 12 questions
  1. FBF overview
  2. FBF configuration
  3. FBF verification
  1. Static Routes
  2. Dynamic Routing Protocols
  3. Routing Policy
  4. Route Preferences
  5. Load Balancing
  6. Filtering and Route Maps
  7. Troubleshooting Routing Issues

OSPF packet types

6 concepts · 24 questions
  1. OSPF packet types overview
  2. Hello packet structure and function
  3. Database Description packet
  4. Link State Request packet
  5. Link State Update packet
  6. Link State Acknowledgment packet

Router ID

4 concepts · 14 questions
  1. Router ID Definition
  2. Router ID Selection Criteria
  3. Router ID Configuration
  4. Router ID Stability and Impact

Adjacencies and neighbors

8 concepts · 15 questions
  1. OSPF neighbor states
  2. OSPF neighbor discovery
  3. OSPF Hello packet parameters
  4. OSPF adjacency formation process
  5. OSPF adjacency requirements
  6. OSPF neighbor states on different network types
  7. OSPF DR and BDR election
  8. OSPF neighbor troubleshooting
  1. DR/BDR Election Process
  2. DR/BDR Roles and Functions
  3. Adjacency Formation with DR/BDR
  4. DR/BDR Failure and Recovery
  5. DR/BDR on Different Network Types

OSPF area and router types

10 concepts · 22 questions
  1. OSPF Area Types
  2. OSPF Router Types
  3. Area 0 Backbone
  4. ABR and ASBR Functions
  5. Route Types in OSPF
  6. LSA Types in Areas
  7. Stub Area Behavior
  8. Totally Stubby Area Behavior
  9. NSSA Behavior
  10. Virtual Links
  1. OSPF interface configuration
  2. OSPF neighbor discovery
  3. OSPF neighbor establishment
  4. OSPF interface monitoring
  5. OSPF neighbor troubleshooting
  6. OSPF network types
  7. OSPF DR/BDR election
  8. OSPF interface states
  9. OSPF authentication
  10. OSPF timers
  11. OSPF passive interfaces
  12. OSPF route advertisement
  1. OSPF routing policy application
  2. OSPF troubleshooting tools
  3. OSPF neighbor state verification
  4. OSPF database inspection
  5. OSPF route verification
  6. OSPF logging and tracing

IS-IS protocol data units (PDUs)

7 concepts · 24 questions
  1. IS-IS PDU Types
  2. PDU Header Structure
  3. Hello PDU Details
  4. LSP PDU Details
  5. SNP PDU Details
  6. PDU Encapsulation
  7. PDU Length and MTU Considerations

Type, length, values (TLVs)

4 concepts · 16 questions
  1. IS-IS TLV Overview
  2. Common IS-IS TLVs
  3. TLV Encoding and Format
  4. TLV Processing and Propagation

Adjacencies and neighbors

8 concepts · 21 questions
  1. IS-IS adjacency types
  2. Adjacency establishment process
  3. IS-IS hello packet structure
  4. Adjacency states
  5. Adjacency parameters and mismatches
  6. Point-to-point vs broadcast adjacencies
  7. Designated Intermediate System (DIS)
  8. Adjacency troubleshooting

Levels and areas

6 concepts · 16 questions
  1. IS-IS area hierarchy
  2. Level 1 routing
  3. Level 2 routing
  4. Level 1-2 routers
  5. Area addressing and NETs
  6. Area partitioning and route leaking

Designated intermediate system (DIS)

6 concepts · 23 questions
  1. DIS Election Process
  2. DIS Role and Responsibilities
  3. DIS and Pseudonode
  4. DIS vs. OSPF DR/BDR
  5. DIS Preemption and Stability
  6. DIS and Adjacency Formation

Metrics

6 concepts · 16 questions
  1. IS-IS metric types
  2. Default metric values
  3. Configuring interface metrics
  4. Metric styles and compatibility
  5. Route preference and metric comparison
  6. External metrics and route leaking
  1. IS-IS interface configuration
  2. IS-IS adjacency establishment
  3. IS-IS adjacency types
  4. IS-IS adjacency monitoring
  5. IS-IS adjacency troubleshooting
  6. IS-IS interface parameters
  7. IS-IS passive interfaces
  1. IS-IS routing policy application
  2. IS-IS troubleshooting tools

BGP basic operation

10 concepts · 27 questions
  1. BGP session establishment
  2. BGP message types
  3. BGP neighbor states
  4. BGP path attributes
  5. BGP route advertisement
  6. BGP keepalive and hold timers
  7. BGP peer groups
  8. BGP next-hop processing
  9. BGP route selection criteria
  10. BGP synchronization rule

BGP message types

6 concepts · 19 questions
  1. BGP message types overview
  2. OPEN message
  3. UPDATE message
  4. NOTIFICATION message
  5. KEEPALIVE message
  6. Message exchange sequence

Attributes

7 concepts · 23 questions
  1. BGP Path Attributes Overview
  2. Well-Known Mandatory Attributes
  3. Well-Known Discretionary Attributes
  4. Optional Transitive Attributes
  5. Optional Non-Transitive Attributes
  6. Attribute Propagation Rules
  7. BGP Attribute Impact on Route Selection

Route/path selection process

9 concepts · 16 questions
  1. BGP path selection algorithm
  2. Local preference
  3. AS path length
  4. Origin code
  5. MED (Multi-Exit Discriminator)
  6. eBGP vs iBGP preference
  7. IGP metric to next hop
  8. Router ID and peer address tie-breakers
  9. BGP path selection in Junos
  1. IBGP and EBGP definitions
  2. BGP neighbor relationships
  3. BGP path attributes propagation
  4. IBGP split-horizon rule
  5. Route reflection
  6. BGP confederations
  7. EBGP multihop
  8. IBGP and EBGP interaction
  1. BGP group configuration
  2. BGP peer configuration
  3. BGP group and peer monitoring
  4. BGP group and peer troubleshooting

BGP routing policy application

10 concepts · 20 questions
  1. BGP routing policy fundamentals
  2. Applying policies to BGP neighbors
  3. Policy evaluation and flow
  4. Common BGP match conditions
  5. Common BGP actions
  6. Using prefix lists and route filters
  7. Using AS path regular expressions
  8. Using community lists
  9. Policy chaining and reuse
  10. Verifying and troubleshooting BGP policies

Service provider switching platforms

3 concepts · 15 questions
  1. Identify service provider switching platforms
  2. Understand platform-specific features for Layer 2
  3. Compare service provider switches to enterprise switches

Bridging elements and terminology

16 concepts · 30 questions
  1. Bridge vs. Switch
  2. Bridge Domains
  3. VLANs and Bridge Domains
  4. Broadcast, Unknown Unicast, and Multicast (BUM) Traffic
  5. MAC Address Learning
  6. MAC Address Aging
  7. Forwarding Database (FDB)
  8. Flooding and Filtering
  9. Layer 2 Forwarding Table
  10. VLAN Tagging
  11. Access and Trunk Ports
  12. VLAN Membership
  13. Inter-VLAN Routing
  14. Layer 2 Loops
  15. Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
  16. Broadcast Storms

Frame processing

5 concepts · 15 questions
  1. Ingress frame processing
  2. Egress frame processing
  3. MAC address learning
  4. Flooding, forwarding, and filtering
  5. VLAN tag handling

Virtual Switches

6 concepts · 19 questions
  1. Virtual Switch Overview
  2. Virtual Switch Configuration
  3. VLAN Membership in Virtual Switches
  4. Inter-VLAN Routing with Virtual Switches
  5. Virtual Switch Verification
  6. Virtual Switch Limitations and Best Practices

Provider bridging (Q-in-Q tunneling)

7 concepts · 14 questions
  1. Q-in-Q tunneling overview
  2. 802.1ad standard
  3. VLAN tag stacking
  4. Configuring Q-in-Q on Junos
  5. VLAN ID and TPID handling
  6. Q-in-Q and Layer 2 protocols
  7. Troubleshooting Q-in-Q

Port modes

4 concepts · 7 questions
  1. Access port mode
  2. Trunk port mode
  3. Configuring port modes
  4. Verifying port modes

Tagging

6 concepts · 16 questions
  1. 802.1Q Tagging Basics
  2. Tagged vs. Untagged Frames
  3. Native VLAN Concept
  4. VLAN Tagging on Junos Interfaces
  5. Flexible VLAN Tagging
  6. Q-in-Q Tunneling

Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB)

5 concepts · 15 questions
  1. IRB Overview
  2. IRB Configuration
  3. IRB Operation
  4. IRB and VLANs
  5. IRB Troubleshooting
  1. Interface Configuration Basics
  2. Port Modes and VLAN Assignment
  3. VLAN Creation and Naming
  4. VLAN Monitoring and Verification
  5. Troubleshooting Layer 2 Connectivity

STP, RSTP, MSTP, and VSTP concepts

8 concepts · 27 questions
  1. STP Fundamentals
  2. RSTP Enhancements
  3. MSTP Operation
  4. VSTP Concepts
  5. Spanning Tree Variants Comparison
  6. Port Roles and States
  7. Convergence and Timers
  8. Configuration and Verification

Port roles and states

4 concepts · 14 questions
  1. Port roles in Spanning-Tree Protocols
  2. Port states in Spanning-Tree Protocols
  3. Port role and state transitions
  4. Relationship between port roles and states

Bridge Protocol Data Units (BPDUs)

6 concepts · 14 questions
  1. BPDU Types
  2. BPDU Fields
  3. BPDU Transmission
  4. BPDU Processing
  5. BPDU Timers
  6. BPDU Guard and Filtering

Convergence and reconvergence

3 concepts · 16 questions
  1. RSTP convergence process
  2. RSTP reconvergence scenarios
  3. Comparison with STP convergence

Spanning-tree security

7 concepts · 15 questions
  1. BPDU Guard
  2. Root Guard
  3. Loop Guard
  4. MAC Address Flooding Protection
  5. Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) Attack Vectors
  6. PortFast and Edge Port Security
  7. STP Security Configuration Best Practices
  1. Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) Fundamentals
  2. Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
  3. Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)
  4. Spanning-Tree Configuration
  5. Spanning-Tree Monitoring
  6. Spanning-Tree Troubleshooting

BPDU, loop and root protection

6 concepts · 13 questions
  1. BPDU Types and Fields
  2. BPDU Processing and Timers
  3. Loop Protection Mechanism
  4. Root Protection Mechanism
  5. Configuration of Loop and Root Protection
  6. Troubleshooting Protection States

MPLS terminology

4 concepts · 19 questions
  1. MPLS basic terminology
  2. Label operations
  3. MPLS label structure
  4. MPLS forwarding paradigm

MPLS packet header

6 concepts · 20 questions
  1. MPLS header structure
  2. Label value interpretation
  3. Traffic class field
  4. Bottom of stack bit
  5. Time to live field
  6. Label stack operation

End-to-end packet flow and forwarding

8 concepts · 28 questions
  1. MPLS label stack operations
  2. Ingress LSR behavior
  3. Transit LSR behavior
  4. Egress LSR behavior
  5. Penultimate Hop Popping (PHP)
  6. Label forwarding table lookup
  7. TTL handling in MPLS
  8. End-to-end packet flow example

Labels and the label information base

6 concepts · 19 questions
  1. MPLS label structure
  2. Label operations
  3. Label Information Base (LIB)
  4. Label Forwarding Information Base (LFIB)
  5. Label binding and advertisement
  6. Penultimate hop popping (PHP)

MPLS and routing tables

8 concepts · 23 questions
  1. MPLS forwarding table
  2. Label operations
  3. Routing table vs. forwarding table
  4. Label switching path (LSP)
  5. Penultimate hop popping (PHP)
  6. MPLS label stack
  7. Next-hop resolution in MPLS
  8. Incoming and outgoing label maps

RSVP

9 concepts · 25 questions
  1. RSVP Overview
  2. RSVP Messages
  3. RSVP Session and State
  4. RSVP Signaling Process
  5. RSVP Reservation Styles
  6. RSVP Traffic Engineering Extensions
  7. RSVP Error Handling
  8. RSVP Configuration on Junos
  9. RSVP Monitoring and Troubleshooting

LDP

9 concepts · 27 questions
  1. LDP Overview
  2. LDP Message Types
  3. LDP Neighbor Discovery
  4. LDP Session Establishment
  5. Label Binding and Advertisement
  6. Label Distribution Modes
  7. Label Retention Modes
  8. LDP and IGP Synchronization
  9. LDP Configuration and Troubleshooting

Segment routing with MPLS

8 concepts · 27 questions
  1. Segment Routing Basics
  2. Segment Types
  3. IGP Extensions for SR
  4. SRGB and SRLB
  5. SR-MPLS Label Stack Operations
  6. TI-LFA and FRR
  7. SR-MPLS Configuration
  8. SR-MPLS Verification and Troubleshooting
  1. MPLS forwarding architecture
  2. Label operations (push, swap, pop)
  3. LSP establishment and signaling
  4. LSP path selection and routing
  5. MPLS forwarding table and label lookup
  6. Monitoring MPLS forwarding and LSPs
  7. Troubleshooting MPLS forwarding issues
  8. Troubleshooting LSP issues

Static routes

4 concepts · 5 questions
  1. Static route configuration
  2. Static route next-hop specification
  3. Static route preference and metric
  4. Static route validation and troubleshooting

Dynamic routing - OSPFv3, IS-IS, BGP

7 concepts · 18 questions
  1. OSPFv3 Fundamentals
  2. OSPFv3 Configuration
  3. OSPFv3 Operation
  4. IS-IS for IPv6
  5. BGP for IPv6
  6. IPv6 Route Selection
  7. Troubleshooting IPv6 Dynamic Routing

IPv6 over IPv4 tunneling

6 concepts · 16 questions
  1. Tunneling basics
  2. Tunnel types
  3. 6to4 tunneling
  4. ISATAP tunneling
  5. Tunnel configuration
  6. Troubleshooting tunnels
  1. IPv6 addressing fundamentals
  2. IPv6 address configuration
  3. IPv6 neighbor discovery
  4. IPv6 routing protocols
  5. IPv6 tunneling
  6. IPv6 transition mechanisms
  7. IPv6 monitoring and troubleshooting

  1. Tunneling applications
  2. Tunneling considerations

Generic routing encapsulation (GRE)

8 concepts · 19 questions
  1. GRE encapsulation basics
  2. GRE header structure
  3. GRE tunnel configuration
  4. GRE tunnel verification
  5. GRE over IP
  6. GRE keepalives
  7. GRE and routing
  8. GRE limitations and considerations

Configure, monitor, or troubleshoot GRE

3 concepts · 14 questions
  1. GRE tunnel configuration
  2. GRE tunnel monitoring
  3. GRE tunnel troubleshooting

Graceful restart (GR)

8 concepts · 21 questions
  1. GR overview
  2. GR mechanisms
  3. GR for OSPF
  4. GR for IS-IS
  5. GR for BGP
  6. GR for LDP
  7. GR for RSVP
  8. GR interaction with other features
  1. GRES Overview
  2. GRES Requirements
  3. GRES Configuration
  4. GRES Operation
  5. GRES Verification
  6. GRES Limitations

Nonstop bridging (NSB)

5 concepts · 16 questions
  1. NSB overview
  2. NSB operation
  3. NSB configuration
  4. NSB verification
  5. NSB limitations

Nonstop active routing (NSR)

9 concepts · 28 questions
  1. NSR overview
  2. NSR vs. GRES
  3. NSR requirements
  4. NSR configuration
  5. NSR operation
  6. NSR and routing protocols
  7. NSR switchover behavior
  8. NSR verification
  9. NSR limitations
  1. BFD Overview
  2. BFD Operation
  3. BFD Configuration
  4. BFD Timers and Detection Multiplier
  5. BFD Session States
  6. BFD Authentication
  7. BFD for Different Protocols
  8. BFD Troubleshooting
  1. VRRP Overview
  2. VRRP Components
  3. VRRP Packet Format and Timers
  4. VRRP Election Process
  5. VRRP Configuration
  6. VRRP Operation and Failover
  7. VRRP Tracking
  8. VRRP Verification and Troubleshooting
  1. High availability overview
  2. Graceful Routing Engine switchover (GRES)
  3. Nonstop Active Routing (NSR)
  4. Nonstop Bridging (NSB)
  5. Graceful Protocol Restart (GR)
  6. Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
  7. Link aggregation and redundancy
  8. Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
  9. Troubleshooting high availability features
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Percentages reflect share of the current practice bank, not official exam weightings — no structured per-skill weight is published for JN0-364, so none is invented.