Accessibility Risks CT-UT Practice Questions (Page 4)

Questions 16–20

1. 16foundation · easy

   In the context of usability and user experience, what does accessibility primarily refer to?

   • AThe ability of a product to function correctly across different browsers, operating systems, and devices.
   • BThe degree to which a product can be used by people with the widest range of abilities, including those with disabilities.
   • CThe practice of making a product available in multiple languages to serve a global audience.
   • DThe extent to which a product is easy to learn and use for first-time users without any prior training.
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2. 17expert · hard

   A usability tester is evaluating a web application with a user who is blind and uses a screen reader. The tester observes that the user cannot complete a multi-step form because the screen reader does not announce the error messages after the user submits the form. The error messages appear as visual text below the fields but are not programmatically associated. What is the most effective way to fix this issue?

   • AAsk the user to refresh the page after submitting the form to see the errors.
   • BMove the error messages to the top of the page in a red box.
   • CAdd ARIA attributes such as aria-describedby to link the error messages to the form fields, and use aria-live to announce them.
   • DChange the error messages to use a larger font size.
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4. 18foundation · easy

   Which of the following is a method for evaluating accessibility?

   • AMeasuring the product's loading speed on different devices.
   • BAutomated testing tools that scan for common accessibility issues.
   • CAsking developers to review the code for accessibility.
   • DChecking the product's visual design against the latest trends.
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5. 19application · medium

   A usability tester is evaluating a mobile banking app with a user who has low vision and uses a screen magnifier. The tester notices that when the user zooms in to 200%, the 'Transfer' button is partially cut off and the 'Confirm' button on the next screen is not visible at all. What is the most appropriate finding to report?

   • AThe app meets accessibility standards because zoom is a browser feature, not an app responsibility.
   • BThe app is not compatible with the user's specific magnifier model, so the tester should recommend a different magnifier.
   • CThe app fails to support screen-magnifier users because content is not usable at 200% zoom, violating a core accessibility requirement.
   • DThe user should be instructed to rotate the device to landscape mode to see the buttons.
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6. 20application · medium

   A public-facing e-commerce site recently added a new checkout flow. Users with motor disabilities who rely on keyboard navigation report they cannot complete purchases because the 'Place Order' button is only reachable after tabbing through dozens of unrelated links. The team is concerned about potential legal action. Which action best addresses the accessibility risk and its legal consequence?

   • AProvide a phone number for customers to call to complete their order manually.
   • BAdd a JavaScript auto-scroll that moves the page to the button when the user clicks anywhere in the checkout area.
   • CIncrease the visual contrast of the 'Place Order' button so it stands out more to all users.
   • DAdd a 'Skip to Checkout' link at the top of the page that moves focus directly to the order summary and button.
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