A user has an external hard drive formatted with exFAT that they use to transfer files between Windows, macOS, and Linux computers. They notice that on Linux, they cannot set Unix permissions on files. What is the reason?

Linux does not support exFAT at all.

The user does not have sudo privileges.

The drive is mounted read-only.

exFAT does not support Unix-style permissions; it is designed for cross-platform compatibility without advanced permission features.

Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the operating system's memory management function?

Allocating and deallocating memory to running processes while ensuring isolation between them

Managing the file system to store and retrieve data on disk

Translating high-level programming language code into machine code

Providing a graphical interface for users to interact with the computer

A company is migrating a legacy application to the cloud. The application requires a specific operating system version and has strict latency requirements. They also have a compliance requirement that data must not leave the country. Which deployment model and service model combination is most appropriate?

Hybrid cloud with IaaS on-premises and SaaS in the public cloud.

Private cloud with PaaS in the company's data center.

Public cloud with IaaS in a region within the country.

Public cloud with SaaS in a region within the country.

A startup wants to deploy a custom web application without managing the underlying servers or operating system. They need to focus on code and let the provider handle the runtime environment. Which cloud service model best fits this need?

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

GIAC Foundational Cybersecurity Technologies

Domain 1Objective 2

Operating Systems, the Web, & Data Storage GFACT Practice Questions (Page 5)

Part of the Foundational IT Concepts domain, which makes up ~21% of our current practice bank. GIAC (SANS) does not publish an official question count, but from its 120-minute exam (~50–80 total, ~11–17 in this domain), expect 6–9 from this objective — we provide 30 practice questions to prepare you well beyond it. (estimate)

30questions here

6free pages

4concepts

Questions 21–25

21application · medium
A user has an external hard drive formatted with exFAT that they use to transfer files between Windows, macOS, and Linux computers. They notice that on Linux, they cannot set Unix permissions on files. What is the reason?
Select an answer first
22foundation · easy
Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the operating system's memory management function?
Select an answer first
23expert · hard
A company is migrating a legacy application to the cloud. The application requires a specific operating system version and has strict latency requirements. They also have a compliance requirement that data must not leave the country. Which deployment model and service model combination is most appropriate?
Select an answer first
24application · medium
A startup wants to deploy a custom web application without managing the underlying servers or operating system. They need to focus on code and let the provider handle the runtime environment. Which cloud service model best fits this need?
Select an answer first
25foundation · easy
In the client-server model of web technology, which component is responsible for storing and delivering web pages to users?
Select an answer first

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Operating Systems, the Web, & Data Storage GFACT Practice Questions (Page 5)

Questions 21–25

A user has an external hard drive formatted with exFAT that they use to transfer files between Windows, macOS, and Linux computers. They notice that on Linux, they cannot set Unix permissions on files. What is the reason?

Which of the following is the primary responsibility of the operating system's memory management function?

A startup wants to deploy a custom web application without managing the underlying servers or operating system. They need to focus on code and let the provider handle the runtime environment. Which cloud service model best fits this need?

In the client-server model of web technology, which component is responsible for storing and delivering web pages to users?

Keep studying — Foundational IT Concepts