Leading Practices, Ethics, Regulations, and Standards for AI AAIA Practice Questions (Page 6)

Questions 26–28

1. 26application · medium

   A healthcare provider is developing an AI system to prioritize patient triage in emergency departments. The system uses historical data that may contain biases related to race and socioeconomic status. The provider wants to ensure the system is fair and transparent. Which action best aligns with core AI ethics principles?

   • ADeploy the system and monitor for biases after implementation
   • BConduct a bias audit and implement fairness metrics before deployment
   • CRely on the AI vendor's assurance that the system is unbiased
   • DLimit access to the AI system's decision-making process to protect proprietary algorithms
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
2. 27expert · hard

   A European company is developing an AI system for medical diagnosis. The system will be used by hospitals in multiple EU countries. The company must comply with the EU AI Act and GDPR. Which requirement is most critical for this high-risk AI system?

   • ARegistering the AI system with the European Medicines Agency
   • BPublishing the AI system's algorithm to ensure transparency
   • CEnsuring the AI system is trained on diverse and representative data to avoid bias
   • DObtaining a CE marking for the AI system
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
3. 28expert · hard

   A tech company is developing an AI system for hiring. The company has a diverse workforce and wants to ensure the AI does not introduce bias. The company is applying the NIST AI RMF. The risk team has identified potential bias in the training data. Which action is most aligned with the NIST AI RMF's 'Manage' function?

   • ADocumenting the bias risk in the AI risk register
   • BConducting a bias audit to quantify the risk
   • CImplementing a bias mitigation strategy, such as re-sampling training data and adjusting decision thresholds
   • DEstablishing an AI ethics committee to oversee the system
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first