Task Statement 5.2: Recognize Governance and Compliance Regulations for AI Systems. AIF-C01 Practice Questions (Page 7)

Questions 31–35

1. 31application · medium

   A government agency is developing an AI system to assist in public benefits eligibility determinations. The agency wants to ensure the system is fair, transparent, and accountable. Which action best aligns with these ethical principles?

   • AUse the AI system as the sole decision-maker to ensure consistency and eliminate human bias.
   • BLimit public access to the AI system's outcomes to avoid disputes and legal challenges.
   • CPublish a plain-language explanation of how the AI system makes decisions and establish a process for individuals to appeal decisions.
   • DKeep the AI system's decision-making process confidential to protect the agency's intellectual property.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
2. 32application · medium

   A company is adopting an AI governance framework to guide its development of responsible AI systems. The company wants to align with internationally recognized principles. Which framework should the company choose?

   • AA proprietary framework developed by a competitor, which is not publicly available.
   • BThe NIST AI Risk Management Framework, which provides a structured approach to managing AI risks.
   • CAn internal framework based solely on the company's own values, without external input.
   • DA framework that focuses only on technical performance metrics, ignoring ethical and societal impacts.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
4. 33application · medium

   A social media platform uses an AI system to moderate content. The system sometimes flags posts incorrectly, leading to user complaints. The platform wants to improve fairness and accountability. Which action should the platform take?

   • AKeep the moderation criteria confidential to prevent users from trying to bypass the system.
   • BIncrease the AI system's sensitivity to catch more potentially harmful content, even if it increases false positives.
   • CProvide users with a clear explanation of why their content was flagged and an easy process to appeal the decision.
   • DRemove human oversight to make the system more efficient and consistent.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
5. 34foundation · easy

   A financial institution uses an AI model for credit scoring. Which industry-specific compliance requirement is most likely to apply?

   • APayment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)
   • BFair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
   • CHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
   • DChildren's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA)
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
6. 35application · medium

   A nonprofit organization uses AI to allocate resources for disaster relief. The organization wants to ensure the AI system is fair and does not discriminate against certain communities. Which action should the organization take?

   • ATest the AI system for bias across different demographic groups and adjust the model if disparities are found.
   • BRely on the AI system's developers to ensure fairness without additional checks.
   • CUse the AI system's recommendations without review to ensure efficiency and speed.
   • DKeep the AI system's decision criteria confidential to avoid public scrutiny.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first