Zero Trust Concept in Security Testing CT-STE Practice Questions (Page 2)

Questions 6–10

1. 6application · medium

   A security test engineer is reviewing the test plan for a Zero Trust implementation to ensure it aligns with best practices. Which testing activity is most aligned with Zero Trust best practices?

   • AFocus testing only on the network perimeter to validate firewall rules.
   • BConduct continuous testing of authentication and authorization controls across all access paths.
   • CPerform a single comprehensive penetration test at the end of the implementation.
   • DTest only the identity provider because it is the most critical component.
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2. 7foundation · easy

   In Zero Trust threat modeling, which assumption is incorporated that differs from traditional threat modeling?

   • AExternal attackers are the only threat actors to consider.
   • BAll users are trusted after passing initial authentication.
   • CThe network perimeter is the primary defense boundary.
   • DAttackers are already present inside the network.
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4. 8application · medium

   A security test engineer is evaluating whether the testing activities for a Zero Trust implementation meet compliance requirements. Which testing activity is most likely to be required for compliance with regulations that mandate continuous monitoring?

   • ARely on the vendor's security certifications instead of performing internal testing.
   • BImplement automated security testing that runs on a continuous basis.
   • CConduct a one-time security assessment during the initial deployment.
   • DPerform an annual penetration test of the entire infrastructure.
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5. 9foundation · easy

   How does the Zero Trust principle of 'never trust, always verify' influence security testing strategies?

   • ATest cases are designed to verify that access is denied by default and only granted after verification.
   • BTesting focuses primarily on external threats from the internet.
   • CTesters focus on validating the effectiveness of the firewall rules.
   • DTesting is performed only after a security incident occurs.
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6. 10foundation · easy

   In a Zero Trust environment, how should test case design differ from traditional perimeter-based testing?

   • ATest cases should be designed to test the VPN and remote access configurations.
   • BTest cases should verify that every access request is authenticated and authorized, regardless of origin.
   • CTest cases should assume that users inside the network are already trusted.
   • DTest cases should focus only on the application layer, ignoring network controls.
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