1.5 Enabling Secure Cloud Development Environments PROFESSIONAL-CLOUD-DEVOPS-ENGINEER Practice Questions (Page 3)

Questions 11–15

1. 11foundation · easy

   A DevOps engineer needs to provide developers with preconfigured, secure cloud-based development environments that can be accessed from a browser. Which Google Cloud service should they use?

   • ACloud Workstations
   • BCloud Shell
   • CCompute Engine
   • DCloud Build
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2. 12application · medium

   Your organization is migrating its development team to Cloud Workstations. Developers need a consistent environment with a specific JDK version, Maven, and a set of internal CLI tools preinstalled. You want to minimize per-developer setup time and ensure every workstation starts with the same tooling. What should you do?

   • AUse Cloud Shell's persistent home directory to store the tools and have developers access them from there.
   • BCreate a custom workstation image that includes the JDK, Maven, and CLI tools, and reference it in the workstation configuration.
   • CCreate a workstation configuration that installs the tools on first startup using a startup script.
   • DInstruct developers to run a setup script manually after their first login to install the required tools.
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4. 13foundation · easy

   What is the purpose of bootstrapping a development environment with tools like package managers and compilers?

   • ATo reduce the number of developers needed on a project.
   • BTo automatically deploy applications to production.
   • CTo ensure developers have a consistent and ready-to-use environment.
   • DTo monitor the performance of the development environment.
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5. 14foundation · easy

   Which IDE is natively integrated with Google Cloud's development tools, including the Cloud Code plugin?

   • AVisual Studio Code
   • BEclipse
   • CIntelliJ IDEA
   • DSublime Text
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6. 15expert · hard

   Your team uses Cloud Workstations with a custom image that includes a set of internal tools. You need to update the tools to a new version, but some developers are in the middle of long-running tasks and cannot restart their workstations immediately. You also need to ensure that new workstations get the updated tools. What is the best approach?

   • AUpdate the custom image and configure the workstation configuration to use the new image, then let developers restart their workstations when they are ready.
   • BSend an email with instructions for developers to manually update the tools.
   • CCreate a new workstation configuration with the updated tools and have developers switch to it manually.
   • DForce-restart all workstations immediately to apply the update.
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