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GIAC Penetration Tester (GPEN)

Domain 3Objective 1

Password Formats and Hashes GPEN Practice Questions (Page 8)

Part of the Password Attacks and Credential Attacks domain, which makes up ~28% of our current practice bank. GIAC (SANS) does not publish an official question count, but from its 180-minute exam (~70–120 total, ~20–34 in this domain), expect 5–9 from this objective — we provide 39 practice questions to prepare you well beyond it. (estimate)

39questions here
8free pages
6concepts

Questions 36–39

  1. 36expert · hard

    A company is migrating from a legacy system that stores unsalted MD5 hashes to a modern system. The security team wants to upgrade to a salted, slow hash function, but the migration must not require users to reset passwords. Which approach is the most secure and practical?

    Select an answer first
  2. 37application · easy

    A security analyst is reviewing a list of hashes from different systems. One hash is `e99a18c428cb38d5f260853678922e03` and another is `5baa61e4c9b93f3f0682250b6cf8331b7ee68fd8`. Which statement correctly identifies these hashes?

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  3. 38expert · hard

    A developer is implementing password storage and wants to use a unique salt per user. They are considering two approaches: (1) storing the salt in a separate column in the database, and (2) embedding the salt in the hash string (e.g., `$6$salt$hash`). Which approach is more secure?

    Select an answer first
  4. 39foundation · easy

    Which password cracking technique uses a precomputed table of hashes for common passwords to quickly reverse a hash?

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