An organization wants to implement an access control system for a high-security lab. The system must ensure that only authorized personnel can enter and that access is individually traceable. Which mechanism best meets these requirements?

A mechanical key shared among staff.

A biometric fingerprint reader with an audit log.

A shared PIN code for all lab staff.

A proximity card that is passed between shifts.

What is the primary function of a closed-circuit television (CCTV) system as a physical control?

To deter, detect, and record unauthorized physical access or activity

To physically block unauthorized entry into a restricted area

To authenticate users by scanning their unique physical traits

To provide backup power in case of an electrical outage

In a defense-in-depth strategy, why is physical security considered a critical first line of defense?

Because it prevents unauthorized individuals from gaining direct access to network hardware and infrastructure

Because it guarantees that network performance remains optimal at all times

Because it ensures that all software patches are applied in a timely manner

Because it replaces the need for firewalls and intrusion detection systems

A company is designing a new office layout. The network operations center (NOC) will be placed in the center of the building. Which facility design principle best supports physical security for the NOC?

Use glass walls so activity inside the NOC is visible.

Locate the NOC in a high-traffic area to deter attackers.

Surround the NOC with multiple layers of access control.

Place the NOC next to the main entrance for easy access.

A facility manager wants to create a secure perimeter around the building's loading dock. Which control is most effective for this purpose?

Place a security camera overlooking the dock.

Use bright lighting around the dock.

Install a fence with a locked gate.

EC-CouncilCertified Security Specialist

Domain 1Objective 4

Physical Security Controls ECSS Practice Questions (Page 6)

Part of the Network Defense Fundamentals and Controls domain, which makes up ~21% of our current practice bank.

40questions here

8free pages

8concepts

Questions 26–30

26application · medium
An organization wants to implement an access control system for a high-security lab. The system must ensure that only authorized personnel can enter and that access is individually traceable. Which mechanism best meets these requirements?
Select an answer first
27foundation · easy
What is the primary function of a closed-circuit television (CCTV) system as a physical control?
Select an answer first
28foundation · easy
In a defense-in-depth strategy, why is physical security considered a critical first line of defense?
Select an answer first
29application · medium
A company is designing a new office layout. The network operations center (NOC) will be placed in the center of the building. Which facility design principle best supports physical security for the NOC?
Select an answer first
30application · medium
A facility manager wants to create a secure perimeter around the building's loading dock. Which control is most effective for this purpose?
Select an answer first

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