Global AI Regulations and Policies AIE Practice Questions (Page 8)

Questions 36–40

1. 36foundation · easy

   Which principle in AI policy refers to the ability to understand and explain how an AI system makes decisions, often through documentation or interpretable models?

   • AHuman oversight
   • BAccountability
   • CTransparency
   • DFairness
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
2. 37application · medium

   A government agency in a non-EU country is developing a national AI strategy. The agency wants to align with internationally recognized principles without adopting a legally binding framework. Which framework should the agency reference as a foundational guide?

   • AThe UNESCO Recommendation, because it is legally enforceable in all member states.
   • BChina's AI regulations, because they are the most detailed and exportable.
   • CThe EU AI Act, because it is the only comprehensive AI law in the world.
   • DThe OECD AI Principles, because they provide a widely endorsed set of values and policy recommendations.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
4. 38application · medium

   A healthcare technology company develops an AI diagnostic tool that will be marketed in the EU and the US. The EU AI Act classifies the tool as high-risk, while the US FDA treats it as a medical device. The company has limited resources and wants to streamline compliance. Which action is most effective?

   • APublish a transparency report and rely on voluntary self-regulation to satisfy both regulators.
   • BEstablish a cross-functional AI governance committee that maps EU AI Act requirements to FDA premarket review processes.
   • CHire a third-party auditor to certify the AI system under the EU AI Act, and assume that certification satisfies FDA requirements.
   • DFocus exclusively on FDA approval first, then address EU AI Act requirements after market entry.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
5. 39application · medium

   A global tech company develops an AI system that generates news articles. The system will be deployed in the EU, the US, and China. The EU AI Act requires transparency for AI-generated content, China requires labeling of AI-generated content, and the US has no federal law on this. What should the company do to ensure compliance?

   • AUse a hidden watermark that is not visible to users but is detectable by software.
   • BAvoid labeling to maintain a seamless user experience, and rely on the platform's terms of service.
   • CLabel AI-generated content only in China, since that is the only country with explicit labeling rules.
   • DLabel all AI-generated content in all markets, using a clear and conspicuous marker.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first
6. 40foundation · easy

   What is a primary organizational impact of global AI regulations such as the EU AI Act?

   • AOrganizations are required to open-source all AI models to the public.
   • BOrganizations must implement compliance programs that include risk assessments and documentation for high-risk AI systems.
   • COrganizations are exempt from any obligations if they operate outside the EU.
   • DOrganizations must cease all AI development until regulations are finalized.
   Reveal Solution Discussion Select an answer first