Explain the Purpose and the Key Changes of the NIST CSF 2.0 Framework. NIST-CYBERSECURITY-FRAMEWORK-2 Practice Questions (Page 5)

Questions 21–25

1. 21expert · hard

   A security architect is designing a CSF 2.0 implementation for a financial services firm. The firm must comply with strict regulatory requirements and also wants to improve its cybersecurity posture. The architect needs to communicate the firm's current posture to regulators in a way that is both comprehensive and understandable. Which approach best achieves this?

   • AUse the implementation tiers to show the maturity of the firm's risk management processes.
   • BDevelop a current-state profile using the framework core and present it alongside a gap analysis to the target profile.
   • CProvide regulators with the full list of subcategories and indicate which ones the firm has implemented.
   • DSubmit the firm's existing compliance reports and map them to CSF functions.
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2. 22foundation · easy

   What is the primary purpose of the NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0?

   • ATo replace all other cybersecurity frameworks and standards
   • BTo provide a set of mandatory security controls that all organizations must implement
   • CTo certify organizations that meet a specific level of cybersecurity maturity
   • DTo help organizations understand, manage, and reduce their cybersecurity risk
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4. 23application · medium

   A security team is updating its incident response plan to align with NIST CSF 2.0. They notice that the framework now includes a new function that was not in version 1.1. Which function is this, and what is its primary focus?

   • AProtect, which focuses on safeguards to limit or contain the impact of events.
   • BIdentify, which focuses on asset management and understanding the organization's environment.
   • CRecover, which focuses on restoring capabilities after an incident.
   • DGovern, which focuses on establishing and communicating cybersecurity risk management policies and integrating risk into enterprise decisions.
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5. 24application · medium

   A company's board of directors is reviewing its cybersecurity strategy and wants to ensure that cybersecurity risk is considered alongside financial and operational risks. Which key change in NIST CSF 2.0 directly supports this expectation?

   • AThe introduction of mandatory reporting requirements for all organizations using the framework.
   • BThe expansion of the framework to include supply chain risk management as a separate function.
   • CThe requirement for organizations to achieve a specific implementation tier to be considered compliant.
   • DThe addition of the Govern function, which emphasizes governance and enterprise risk management.
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6. 25application · medium

   A mid-sized manufacturing company is adopting the NIST Cybersecurity Framework 2.0 to improve its cybersecurity posture. The company has no dedicated cybersecurity staff and wants a framework that can be understood by executives, IT, and operations alike. Which action best aligns with the framework's purpose?

   • AReplace all existing security policies and standards with the framework's subcategories to eliminate redundancy.
   • BUse the framework as a set of mandatory compliance requirements that must be fully implemented within one year.
   • CAdopt the framework as a common language to communicate cybersecurity risk and prioritize improvements across the organization.
   • DApply the framework only to IT systems, excluding operational technology and physical assets from scope.
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