You can see it againUnder pressure people bring back shapes and positions long after the wording has gone.
Picture superiority · Shepard 1967, Standing 1973
The GIAC Critical Controls Certification (GCCC) validates a practitioner's command of the CIS Critical Security Controls, a prioritized, risk-based approach to security. It is designed for security professionals, auditors, and risk officers who implement, execute, and audit these controls. Earning GCCC demonstrates you can operationalize standards and controls to effectively manage risk and defend your enterprise.
Content last reviewed 30 July 2026 · Up to date
What this certification covers, who it is written for, and what the exam itself looks like on the day.
What it validates, who it is written for, and the experience it assumes.
The GIAC Critical Controls Certification (GCCC) validates a practitioner's command of the CIS Critical Security Controls: a prioritized, risk-based approach to security. GCCC certification holders have the knowledge and skills to implement and execute the CIS Critical Controls recommended by the Center for Internet Security, and to perform audits based on the standard.
The exam covers the background, purpose, implementation, and auditing of the 18 CIS Critical Security Controls (Version 8), including defenses, implementation groups, control sensors, policies, cloud guidance, tools, automation, control measures, and standards mapping for each control. Earning GCCC sets you apart as an informed defender able to operationalize standards and controls to effectively manage risk.
The GCCC certification is for security professionals, auditors, CIOs, and risk officers who need to implement and audit the CIS Critical Security Controls. It is also valuable for information assurance auditors, system implementers and administrators, network security engineers, IT administrators, Department of Defense (DoD) personnel and contractors, federal agencies and clients, and security vendors and consultants. If your role involves operationalizing security standards, managing risk, or ensuring compliance with the CIS Controls, GCCC provides a recognized validation of your expertise.
Practical work experience in security operations, auditing, or risk management is recommended to ensure mastery of the skills necessary for certification. Hands-on experience implementing or auditing security controls; Familiarity with the CIS Critical Security Controls or similar frameworks; Understanding of network security, system administration, or risk management concepts
Every domain and objective GIAC (SANS) measures, with the weight they carry on the exam.
The official GIAC (SANS) exam outline · checked 30 July 2026 · See the source
Everything GIAC (SANS) publishes about sitting it, and nothing we inferred.
No mandatory prerequisites — this certification has no required predecessor exam or credential.
The path GIAC (SANS) lays out, how the credential is kept, and where to book.
Step-by-step path to GIAC Critical Controls Certification
GIAC certifications must be renewed every four years by earning 36 CPE credits or retaking the exam. Stay current with the latest technologies and maintain your certification.
Learn more about renewal requirementsThis certification is currently active and available. GIAC (SANS) maintains this certification to validate current skills and industry relevance.
Register for the exam through GIAC, GIAC (SANS)’s authorized testing partner.
Schedule your examVisit the official GIAC (SANS) certification page for exam policies and requirements.
View the official pageYour coach in the app reads what you have answered with the book closed and tells you one thing to do tonight. It will not count an answer you gave with the page open, and it will tell you when you are not ready.
See how the coach worksThe GCCC exam is aligned with the current release, CIS Controls V8, and covers the background, purpose, implementation, and auditing of the 18 CIS Critical Security Controls.
The GCCC exam is a standardized assessment with 75 questions and does not include a hands-on lab component. It objectively measures knowledge and hands-on cybersecurity skills against a validated standard.
All GIAC certification exams are web-based and proctored. You can choose remote proctoring through ProctorU or onsite proctoring through PearsonVUE.
You have 120 days from the date of activation to complete your certification attempt.
GCCC is designed for security professionals, auditors, CIOs, risk officers, information assurance auditors, system implementers and administrators, network security engineers, IT administrators, DoD personnel and contractors, federal agencies and clients, and security vendors and consultants.
GIAC certifications can be renewed by retaking the same exam or by earning 36 CPE credits over four years. Passing a different GIAC exam may also contribute to renewal, but specific policies should be confirmed in your GIAC account.
Yes, GIAC offers practice tests that simulate the real exam, allowing you to become familiar with the test engine and style of questions. Practice tests never include actual exam questions.
Every domain, every objective, and every concept GIAC (SANS) measures — each one written out.





Every objective below is a page you can open and practise now, without an account.
The official GIAC (SANS) exam outline · checked 30 July 2026 · See the source
In front of every objective the practice pages are already there, free and without an account. This is one objective, opened.
42 questions on this objective, five to a page. Every range above is a real page, open now, with no account.
The curriculum tells you what is on the exam. Proving you know it is a different job — and it is the one the closed-book run does.
The whole bank is open. 5 questions to a page, every answer explained, and a discussion thread on each one.
Every objective, and every page range, is a link — so you can pick up exactly where you left off.
Short enough to finish, long enough to matter.
Not only which one is right — why the others are wrong.
Ask, answer, and vote. Every question has its own thread.
These are not trivia. Each one is written against a concept in the book, so when you get one wrong there is somewhere to go and find out why.

The pages shown here come from our AI-900 book — an example of how each concept is written in plain language and, where the idea needs one, drawn as a full page you can take in at a glance.





Three reasons, and each one is a real finding rather than a slogan.
You can see it againUnder pressure people bring back shapes and positions long after the wording has gone.
Picture superiority · Shepard 1967, Standing 1973
The whole idea at onceWhere it starts, what happens in the middle, what comes out, and the mistake to avoid.
Multimedia principle · Mayer
The look-alikes sit togetherThe pairs the exam tests are drawn side by side, so the difference is seen, not told.
Dual coding · PaivioYou are never asked to read a poster here — only to see how one is built. After that, every other page is legible at a glance.

The idea as a sequence, followed with a finger before a word is read.
What it is, how the machine learns it, when it is the right tool.
The distinction the exam tests, given its own box instead of buried in prose.
The sentence to carry into the exam room.
This is the part that teaches. The illustration and the written explanation stay where they are while you work, so a scenario stops being a memory test and becomes something you can simply look at.
A smartphone uses AI to unlock when the owner looks at the camera. Which AI capability is being used?

The same questions come back with the book closed — that run is the one that counts. After it, your coach picks one thing for tonight, sized to the time you have, and brings pages back before you lose them.
Testing effect · Roediger & Karpicke 2006 · spacing effect · Cepeda et al. 2006
Where the exam is defined, scheduled and scored.
We link to them rather than repeat them, so nothing here goes stale behind them.
We build from the official skills outline, not from a summary of it — 18 objectives, 152 concepts written under them, and free questions against every one. When GIAC (SANS) changes the outline, this page changes with it.
That is the only question worth answering the night before, and no link answers it. You answer it by taking the questions with the book closed, and seeing what comes back.